Merhaba sevgili okuyucularımız.

Bu yazımızda Türk Ticaret Kanunu 54 üncü ve devamı maddelerinde yer alan Haksız Rekabet ve Haksız Rekabet hallerine ilişkin mevzuatın Hukuk İngilizcesi karşılıklarına yer veriyoruz. Yazı sonunda kelime listemiz ve kolay ama konuyu tekrar etmenize yarayacak bir test de sizi bekliyor.

Keyifli çalışmalar …



EnglishTurkish
Unfair CompetitionHaksız Rekabet
Principle of HonestyDürüstlük Kuralı
DeceptiveAldatıcı
MisleadingYanıltıcı
DisparagingKötüleyici
ContractSözleşme
AdvertisementReklam
CustomerMüşteri
CompetitorRakip
Business Productsİş Ürünleri
Sales PriceSatış Fiyatı
Disclosureİfşa
ConfidentialityGizlilik
Violationİhlal
TerminationFesih
Commercial PracticesTicari Uygulamalar
Trade SecretsTicaret Sırları
Consumer CreditTüketici Kredisi
Installment SaleTaksitle Satış
Public AnnouncementKamu İlanı
EnglishTurkish
GoodsMallar
Business Relationshipsİş İlişkileri
ReputationTanınmışlık
Contractual ObligationsSözleşme Yükümlülükleri
OfferTeklif
AccountHesap
Contract DurationSözleşme Süresi
Right of WithdrawalCayma Hakkı
Cash SalePeşin Satış
Technical Replication MethodsTeknik Çoğaltma Yöntemleri
Competitive AdvantageRekabet Avantajı
AgreementAnlaşma
Violation of Business Practicesİş Uygulamalarının İhlali
ImpersonationKimlik Taklidi
MarketPazar
Sale CampaignsSatış Kampanyaları
Misleading StatementsYanıltıcı Açıklamalar
MisrepresentationYanıltma
Net AmountNet Tutar
Annual Interest RatesYıllık Faiz Oranları

Question 1: What is the primary purpose of the provisions in the section on unfair competition?

A) To benefit only a few participants.

B) To allow for dishonest competition.

C) To ensure the benefit of all participants and establish honest and undistorted competition.

D) To promote deceptive practices.

Question 2: Which of the following behaviors is considered a case of unfair competition?

A) Honesty in advertising.

B) Honest competition practices.

C) Deceptive practices affecting relationships between competitors or between suppliers and customers.

D) Fair market competition.

Question 3: What is one of the primary examples of a behavior that constitutes unfair competition under “a) Dürüstlük kuralına aykırı davranışlar” (Behaviors Contrary to the Principle of Honesty)?

A) Transparent and honest advertising.

B) Comparing prices accurately.

C) Making false or misleading statements about competitors.

D) Offering discounts to loyal customers.

Question 4: What should happen if the sales price is below the supply price applied for the purchase of similar types of goods, business products, or activities in similar volumes?

A) The supplier must lower the supply price.

B) It is considered a case of fair competition.

C) The existence of deception is presumed.

D) It is not addressed in the law.

Question 5: How can a company restrict a customer’s freedom to make decisions, especially in the context of unfair competition?

A) By providing transparent information.

B) By offering high-quality products.

C) By using aggressive sales methods.

D) By offering discounts.

Question 6: What is meant by “c) Başkalarının iş ürünlerinden yetkisiz yararlanma” (Unauthorized use of others’ business products)?

A) Using others’ products with permission.

B) Acquiring and benefiting from commercially ready working products belonging to others without authorization.

C) Purchasing products from competitors.

D) Offering products at competitive prices.

Question 7: Which term refers to unlawfully disclosing production and trade secrets?

A) Transparency.

B) Honesty.

C) Deception.

D) Disclosure of trade secrets.

Question 8: What is the term for those who do not comply with business conditions, especially those that are customary in a profession or environment?

A) Business leaders.

B) Law-abiding citizens.

C) Individuals with integrity.

D) Those who breach honesty.

Question 9: What is the primary goal of using transaction conditions that are contrary to the principle of honesty?

A) To create fair contracts.

B) To ensure clarity in contracts.

C) To protect consumer rights.

D) To gain an unfair advantage.

Question 10: Which behavior constitutes a violation of the principle of honesty when using transaction conditions?

A) Complying with legal regulations.

B) Substantially departing from legal regulations.

C) Providing accurate information.

D) Offering competitive prices.

Question 11: In the context of unfair competition, what does “Gizlilik” refer to?

A) Transparent practices.

B) Honesty in advertising.

C) Keeping business secrets confidential.

D) Public disclosure of information.

Question 12: What is the term for the practice of leading customers to act contrary to contracts they have made with others to enter into contracts with oneself directly?

A) Honest competition.

B) Fair advertising.

C) Inducing contract termination.

D) Ethical business practices.

Question 13: What is the term for providing benefits to employees or agents of third parties to induce them to act contrary to their obligations?

A) Ethical behavior.

B) Fair competition.

C) Inducing compliance.

D) Providing benefits to induce violations of obligations.

Question 14: When does a case of unfair competition occur in the context of consumer credits?

A) When the customer receives accurate information.

B) When the lender specifies the terms clearly.

C) When the lender fails to specify the name clearly in public announcements regarding consumer credits.

D) When the customer repays the loan promptly.

Question 15: What is the term for substantially departing from legal regulations in transaction conditions?

A) Ethical business practices.

B) Compliance with the law.

C) Transparency in contracts.

D) Substantial deviation from legal regulations.

  1. C
  2. C
  3. C
  4. C
  5. C
  6. B
  7. D
  8. D
  9. D
  10. B
  11. C
  12. C
  13. D
  14. C
  15. D

FAYDALI OLMASI DİLEKLERİMİZLE

KATKI, GÖRÜŞ, ELEŞTİRİ VE SORULARINIZI BİZE YORUM OLARAK YAZABİLİRSİNİZ.

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